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Awareness & Perception Stress Management What I'm Reading

Stress is a Process

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“People are disturbed not by a thing, but by their perception of a thing.” — Epictetus

Stress is a process. Unfortunately, many of us don’t know how that process works in our own lives, much less where and how to intervene in order to change the outcome of the process.

Did you know that about 95% of people have experienced significant stress during the past month? What’s worse is that only about 5% of people believe they have tools or practices to manage psychological distress.

The National Institutes of Health recently hosted a Facebook live event (I know, crazy, right?) to address the current state of stress in our nation. The whole video is about an hour long, but the good stuff starts around 15 minutes in.

A Nation Under Pressure: The Public Health Consequences of Stress in America

Former Surgeon General Dr. Vivek Murthy talks about his concerns regarding the impact of stress on our nation. I agree. Stress is a major problem in our society for people in all age groups.

What is happening in our society?

Everything seems to be moving very fast.

There are demands on our time and pressures to do more. We try to multitask because our technology allows that. The problem is that multitasking adds to the stress and decreases our performance.

There are more pressures to be constantly available through technology.

When was the last time you stepped away from your cell phone…on purpose? I’m not talking about that time you accidentally forgot your phone when you were going outside to feed the dog or check the mail.

I’m talking about putting your phone on the counter, walking out the door, and doing something by yourself or with the real people who are with you.

There are multi-faceted issues with health that can impact our stress.

Health is a tricky one because stress is a factor in the development of many chronic diseases and health problems increase stress. So, we have a vicious cycle where stress is a cause and a consequence of health problems.

Knowing this, should stress management be part of the treatment for health conditions? Research says that it can and should. There have been reports of stress management techniques resulting in decreased inflammation, faster healing, decreased pain perception, and greater general well-being.

Why does it matter?

The biggest reason this is important to me is that I cannot give my family, friends, colleagues, or students anything that I do not have.

If I want my children to learn to manage their stress, then I need to learn to manage my stress. If I want my students to understand the importance of sleep and mindfulness, then I need to practice those things in my own life.

The other reason this is important to me is more of a selfish reason. I really love to interact with people who are calm, focused, and productive. It’s a lot of work to put up emotional shields to block out the stress and negativity that come from other people. Fortunately, I’ve learned how to do that, but I would rather not have to.

When we are able to manage our own stress, then we are able to see others more clearly. We are less likely to react and more likely to respond. The people around us can see and feel the difference.

What can we do?

  • Slow down: The world will keep spinning, even if you stand still.
  • Check in: What is happening in your body right now? Do you feel any areas of tension? What is going through your mind? Is this a repetitive thought that is related to a stressful or stress-inducing pattern?
  • Connect with real people: Deep social connection is one of the biggest factors in long-term stress management and psychological wellbeing.
  • Exercise: yoga, tai chi, qi gong, running, walking, etc.
  • Go outside: Spending time in nature can help us slow down and reset our natural rhythms.
  • Sleep: Getting enough good quality sleep can allow your body and mind to recover, which will allow you to better manage stress.
  • Journal: Writing down your concerns at the end of each day will help you sleep better. You can also use journaling to “counsel” yourself by asking self-reflective questions.
    • Where did this come from?
    • What else could this mean?
    • Is this part of a bigger pattern in my life?
    • What has worked in the past?
    • How is this serving me?
    • What other options do I have?
    • Who can help me with this?
  • Meditate or practice mindfulness: Meditation increases awareness, which increases choice. Being aware of more choices allows for more adaptive, effective actions.

Additional Resources

The Art of Stopping Time: This is a great book by Dr. Pedram Shojai. It includes simple practices that can be done very quickly. The idea is that by the end of the book you will find a few practices that allow you to become more efficient and reclaim some of your time.

The American Institute of Stress (AIS): According to AIS, the top five stressors are job pressure, money, health, relationships, and poor nutrition. In addition to research, the website offers a wealth of resources including several self-assessment stress quizzes.

The National Center for Complementary and Integrative Medicine (NCCIH): This website is a division of the National Institutes of Health. You will find information about the relationship between stress and health, natural strategies to relieve stress, and current research on the topic of stress management.

Categories
Awareness & Perception Thoughts on Change

There’s a Reason Why Basics are Basics

 

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Have you ever wondered why we are seeing this “back to basics” movement in areas like education, healthcare, and nutrition? Do we really want to go back to basics? In order to go back to basics, we have to accept that the whole system is integrated.

We can no longer work on isolated parts of the system while the rest of the system is holding us back. If one part of the system is not working well, then the rest of the system is bound to overwork, underwork, or otherwise malfunction. In order to see this, we have to take a step back and look at the whole interconnected system.

We will have to take the time to listen to our elders and respect the wisdom of their experiences. This point hit me hard this week. As an educator, I am surrounded by people who have been in this field for decades. I enjoy listening to their experiences. These veteran educators have the ability to look back and see the trends and patterns that I may not see. They also have a wealth of trial-and-error experience.

Maybe it hit me so hard because one of my favorite veteran educators just retired. Or maybe it was because one of my other favorite (not-so-veteran) educators heard that people aren’t really useful after 30 years. Or maybe it’s because this is my 15th year, and I am getting closer to being one of the dispensable elders in the field of education.

But…let’s get off of the subject of education and talk about something less controversial, like healthcare.

Real Food, Real Health

It’s interesting to see how our healthcare system started with a focus on nutrition…

“let food be thy medicine and medicine be thy food” – Hippocrates

Our ancestors started out as hunter-gatherer societies, and then we operated small farms. Once manufacturing took over, we decided to outsource our nutrition. After years of processed food-like items and fast food, we are slowly returning to real food.

Our grandparents and great-grandparents knew what real food was. They also knew how to use food to treat many common conditions. For instance, there’s a reason that old fashioned chicken soup was used to treat a cold. Today, we know that the collagen, glutamine, and glycine that are released from boiling bones can help boost our immune system.

This is just one example of the wisdom of our elders. I’m sure you can think of many, many more examples. Even if they didn’t know the exact science behind why it worked, they knew what to do and eat to treat common problems.

Mind, Body, Spirit Connection

Of course, my favorite field of study is psychology. Did you know that psychology started out as a combination of philosophy and physiology? Finally, after years of studying the life of the mind, as a separate entity from the body, many psychologists are now going back to their roots. Recently, there have been more studies on embodied cognition. There is even an interesting new field of study called neurotheology.

For those who don’t care much about psychology, the point here is that many research psychologists are realizing that the mind, body, and spirit function as an interconnected unit. The best part is that there is published research on these previously esoteric topics.

The mind influences the body. Think about the placebo effect. Just the thought that something is going to make you feel better, can really make you feel better. Do you remember the last time your child scraped their knee? Did you kiss it and make it better? Well, that’s one example of the mind influencing the body.

The body influences the mind too. Think about how you feel when you smile or how you feel when you intentionally pull your shoulders up to your ears. What does your body posture say about you? How does changing one small thing, like smiling more, make you feel different?

And, now here’s the kicker, all three of these work together. The nutrition we take in influences both the body and the mind. Many of the neurotransmitters that impact our brain are actually produced in our gut. Imagine that, the “gut feeling” could be based on a real chemical change that started in your gut.

Valuing Other’s Experiences

Hopefully, this cyclical process of knowledge creation and integration will lead to some sort of balance between the wisdom of the elders and the vision of the youth.

I truly believe that our elders, in any field, should be honored for their wisdom and experiences. Maybe there are things that the younger generation can do faster or easier, but without the benefit of experience, we are truly bound to make the same mistakes over and over again.

Here is my challenge to you. First, spend some time talking to someone who you consider an elder in your field. Maybe your field is being a stay-at-home mom. That’s great. Talk to a grandmother or grandfather about how they handled common life situations. Think about how their strategies could be tweaked to work in today’s society.

Second, honor the wisdom of others and the knowledge they can provide. Regardless of how long someone has been in a particular job, none of us is useless or dispensable. There is value in each and every individual. It’s up to us to be open to seeing that value. In my opinion, that’s as basic as it gets.

 

Categories
Passion & Purpose

Looking For The Positive

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Life is full of experiences. The way we interpret the meaning of those experiences is up to each of us. Just like we all have different preferences in music and food, we also have different ways of understanding the people and events that happen around us.

A few weeks ago, I started to feel frustrated. There were things happening that I did not agree with, things that were not directly affecting me, but still indirectly affected the way I operated in the world. These were things I wanted to change. They were things that I thought could have been handled better or at least handled differently.

As life would have it, people started coming to me for advice on what they should do about their own frustrating situations. Now, this is not a coincidence. I have learned enough to know that I will find what I am looking for. The brain is an amazing organ that seeks what you ask it to seek and solves the problems that you ask it to solve.

If you talked to me over the past several weeks, and you happened to ask me how I was doing, then you heard me say something like…”I’m looking for the positive.” That’s my way of reminding myself of what Thumper said in Bambi, “if you can’t say anything nice, don’t say anything at all.” I was well aware of my personal outlook. I was also aware that my outlook could easily sway the opinions of the people I talked to.

Fortunately, I found the positive that I was looking for, but not in the place I thought I would find it. Isn’t that the way it goes? I truly believe that God is the Divine Comedian. He will show me what I need to see, but usually in a completely different way than I expected.

Here’s what I found…purpose and passion can make the biggest difference when you’re trying to move from frustration to fulfillment. These past couple of weeks, while I was looking for the positive, I have met some amazing people who are completely in love with what they are doing with their lives. I’ve met politicians, engineers, homemakers, project managers, teachers, and insurance agents who truly believe that they are making a difference in the world by doing what they do.

That is the positive that I needed to see. I didn’t know it at first, but my frustration was related to seeing apathy in the people I thought should have been passionate about what they were doing. I was frustrated by watching people go through the motions when a little more passion could have made a big difference for a lot of people.

These conversations reminded me of a couple of lessons that I thought I had learned…

  • Focus on what you can control
  • Celebrate the small wins
  • Remember who you do it for
  • Talk about the positive
  • You will find what you look for

So, what’s the point of all this talk about passion and purpose? If you don’t know why you do what you do, you will probably feel frustrated. If you allow yourself to focus on the things you can’t control, you will probably feel frustrated. If you are not doing what you are called to do, you will almost certainly feel frustrated.

But, if you can notice when you are feeling frustrated, look for the positive, and remind yourself to focus on what you can control, then you can move back toward that amazing feeling of fulfillment.

Most people who read this probably know what it feels like to be in a flow state and be completely engaged in what you are doing. You have probably experienced the feeling that what you are doing right now is exactly what you are supposed to be doing right now.

But, I realize that some people may have never felt this way…this feeling of fulfillment. If you haven’t, here are some pointers to move you in that direction:

  • Pay attention to the things you love to think, read, learn, and talk about
  • Find ways to build more of those things into your day
  • Notice the way you feel when you make time to do something you love
  • Talk about the things that make you feel alive
  • Above all, share your passion with others because passion is contagious.

Can you imagine what our world would be like if everyone could find and do something they love?
Categories
Awareness & Perception

It’s All About Perspective

Have you ever had one of those days where everything that could go “wrong,” does go wrong? Well, I have. In fact, I’ve had many of those days. But, I’ve also had days where everything seems to go “right.”

The other day I was having a conversation with a couple of people. We were trying to figure out the best way to get something done. From my perspective, all I really needed was a definition of what they wanted. A couple of examples and non-examples would have been icing on the cake.

As the conversation continued, I started to realize that we were going in circles. At that point, I knew I was not going to get the clear guidance that I was looking for. Then I thought about all of the other things I needed to be doing. I felt myself slipping into a well-known pattern of cynical disconnection. I don’t really like to operate that way, so I made a choice.

I chose to take a few deep breaths. Once I was a little more centered, I remembered the technique that you will read in a few minutes. I tried this little thought experiment and immediately felt much better. I was able to rejoin the conversation from a different perspective. Although my question did not get answered, I was still able to see the value of spending my time in this particular conversation.

I’m starting to see that maybe it’s not always the things around me that are going wrong or right. Maybe it’s my view of those things that makes the difference. Maybe wrong and right are really based on where you stand when you look at the situation.

Three Steps to Shifting Your Perspective

Be Aware

In order to shift your perspective, first you have to pay attention to the fact that you have a unique perspective. We all see the world through our own filters of past experiences and internalized beliefs.

If you believe you are secure and the world is a safe place, then you may see things through a lens of order and predictability. You might have a sense that everything will work out in the end or that everything happens for a reason.

If you have a history of unresolved trauma, you may see many events as dangerous or negative. You might sense that everyone is out to get you or that bad things always happen to you.

Your current physical and mental condition also impact the filter through which you view the world. If you are stressed or tired, things will look more negative. If you are happy and nourished, things will look more positive. Knowing how you see the world will help you begin to determine if what you are seeing is truly reality or some skewed version based on your filters.

Knowing how you see the world will help you begin to determine if what you are seeing is truly reality or some skewed version based on your filters.

Another thing to be aware of is your triggers. Most people have things that trigger defensive, unproductive responses. These triggers could be situations, people, smells, visuals, etc. In the example above, my trigger was the feeling that I was wasting my time, which I believe is a valuable resource.

You want to learn your triggers because knowing what they are and how they effect you gives you more options. With awareness, you can more easily choose how to respond.

Be Curious

Once you are aware of your perspective, then you can start exploring it. Ask yourself the following questions:

  • How did I come to see the world this way?
  • Does this remind me of something in my past?
  • Is this a pattern for me?
  • Is there another way to see this situation?

If you are having a moment, you know, the kind where everything is horrible, just think of something unique. You could imagine what the world would look like if you saw everything upside down. You could also visualize the most curiously creative animal you can imagine. For me, in the conversation I talked about earlier, a purple elephant with green wings was the visual that came to mind.

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The goal here is to shift the energy in your brain away from the limbic system and back to the prefrontal cortex. Without going into the neuropsychology behind it, this simple thought experiment will allow your brain to calm down for a minute. Of course, you could also try some deep breathing or meditation.

Be Open

The last step is very simple. Just try to be open to seeing things from a different perspective. Think about how someone else, with a different past, or different resources, might view the situation.

As you practice recognizing your perspective, you will learn how to easily shift into a more desired state of mind. Being open to exploring your own thoughts and reactions will naturally lead to more awareness and more choice.

Please Share and Comment

Have you noticed how easy it is to get stuck seeing the world through your own filters? Imagine what your life would be like if you could recognize the past experiences and internal beliefs that inform your view of the world? What if you could identify and neutralize some of your triggers? Well, you can. It just takes some practice.

If you found this practice helpful, share it with your friends.